初中宾语从句讲解

初中宾语从句讲解

变成宾语从句（直接英语变间接引语）对这两个题来说都是“去掉引号”初中在这个语法上主要有两个考点(当然还有人称和连接词)：1. 时态（1）引号外是过去时（2）引号外不是过去时（1）引号外是过去时 （引号外面句子时态决定引号中句子时态）（有特殊情况，此处不说了） 例：''Do you speak English? '' he asked me. --------> He asked me if I spoke English. (引号外 he asked me 是过去时，所以''Do you speak English? '' 去引号时， Speak 也 要 变成过去时 spoke) 例：The student asked Mary,''where do you live?'' The student asked Mary where she lived.（ 引号外 The student asked Mary是过去时，所''where do you live?''去引号时，live 也 要 变成过去时 lived) 例：He said,"His mom will go to Paris."---------> He said his mom would go to Paris.（ 引号外 He said是过去时，所以"His mom will go to Paris."去引号时，will 也 要 变成过去时 would) （2）引号外不是过去时（去引号时，引号中句子时态不变） ''Do you speak English? '' he often asks me.---------> He often asks me if I speak English.（去引号 句子仍然是一般现在时） ''Did you know him in 2010? '' he often asks me.---------> He often asks me if I knew him in 2010.（去掉引号 仍然是一般过去时）2. 语序（要用陈述语序）（陈述语序就是 把一般疑问句变成陈述句） 如：Did you speak English?——> you spoke English. where did you live？——> where you lived.另外 Are they good at PE？——> they are good at PE. Can he swim? ——> He can swim.